Hi all,
I'm weighing in a little late on the math and obesity discussion. Obviously, there
are lots of great reasons to support active transportation beyond obesity -- the role of
physical activity and active transportation in reducing cancer and other chronic diseases,
assisting in smoking cessation, preventing transportation injuries, addressing climate
change, etc. But I too was a little troubled by this article's blithe dismissal of
physical activity having any role in obesity.
Poking around today, I found this fascinating journal article, which noted and hotly (for
a journal article) disputed the claim that physical activity doesn't have a role in
obesity. Church TS, Thomas DM, Tudor-Locke C, Katzmarzyk PT, Earnest CP, et al. (2011)
Trends over 5 Decades in U.S. Occupation-Related Physical Activity and Their Associations
with Obesity. PLoS ONE 6(5): e19657.
http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0019657.
The authors analyzed occupational physical activity levels in a nationally representative
sample over the past 50 years, and found that daily energy expenditure related to work has
dropped by more than 100 calories per day in men and women. They conclude that this
decrease likely plays a significant factor in the increase in obesity levels, and they
note specific flaws in the assumptions that food intake alone accounts for obesity levels.
The most interesting quote to me was:
Given that it is unlikely that there will be a return to occupations that demand moderate
levels of physical activity; our findings provide further strong evidence of the public
health importance of promoting physically active lifestyles outside of the work day. Our
estimation of a reduction of more than 100 calories per day in occupation-related energy
expenditure over the last 50 years would have been adequately compensated for by meeting
the 2008 federal physical activity recommendations of 150 minutes per week of moderate
intensity activity or 75 minutes per week of vigorous intensity activity.
There are many, many articles assessing the relationship between obesity and physical
activity levels and interventions, with various results - e.g.
http://www.activelivingresearch.org/files/ALR_Brief_ActiveTransportation.pdf,
http://www.saferoutespartnership.org/resourcecenter/research/impact-of-phys…,
etc. But this was one of the few articles that directly addressed the notion that
physical activity levels had been unchanged over the last several decades, and I found it
particularly convincing.
That said, it would definitely be interesting to hear researchers in the field hash out
the eating versus physical activity debate. If anyone can find a resource featuring such
a discussion among knowledgeable individuals, please share!
Sara
________________________________________
Sara Zimmerman
Senior Staff Attorney and Program Director
National Policy & Legal Analysis Network to Prevent Childhood Obesity (NPLAN)
ChangeLab Solutions
2201 Broadway, Suite 502
Oakland, CA 94612
510.302.3302
www.changelabsolutions.org
ChangeLab Solutions - formerly known as Public Health Law & Policy - is a national
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neighborhoods, cities, and states with laws and policies that make communities more
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From: h+t--friends-bounces(a)chrispy.net [mailto:h+t--friends-bounces@chrispy.net] On Behalf
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Today's Topics:
1. math & obesity (Gurganus, Stephen J (Steve) - HEU)
2. math & obesity (Gurganus, Stephen J (Steve) - HEU)
3. FW: Call for Abstracts: 2012 Health Disparities Summit
(erik.weber@dot.gov<mailto:erik.weber@dot.gov>)
4. Re: math & obesity (John Eberhard)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Message: 1
Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 17:48:17 +0000
From: "Gurganus, Stephen J (Steve) - HEU"
<sjgurganus@ncdot.gov<mailto:sjgurganus@ncdot.gov>>
Subject: [H+T--Friends] math & obesity
To: "h+t--friends@chrispy.net<mailto:h+t--friends@chrispy.net>"
<h+t--friends@chrispy.net<mailto:h+t--friends@chrispy.net>>,
"h+t--friends@ryoko.chrispy.net<mailto:h+t--friends@ryoko.chrispy.net>"
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That's all well and good, but it does not override the documented benefits of physical
activity for people of all weights.
-Steve
-------------
(O) 919.707.6070
-------------
Stephen J (Steve) Gurganus - MPA, AICP
Community Studies Team Leader &
ICE Permitting Coordinator
Human Environment Section, PDEA
NC Dept of Transportation
-------------
Mailing Address: Physical Address:
1598 Mail Service Center 1020 Birch Ridge Drive, Bldg. B
Raleigh, NC 27699-1598 Raleigh, NC 27610
-------------
mailto: sjgurganus@ncdot.gov<mailto:sjgurganus@ncdot.gov> (F) (919) 212-5785
------------------------------------
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Today's Topics:
1. Mathematician ties obesity to food, not activity (Phyllis Orrick)
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Message: 2
Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 17:48:17 +0000
From: "Gurganus, Stephen J (Steve) - HEU"
<sjgurganus@ncdot.gov<mailto:sjgurganus@ncdot.gov>>
Subject: [H+T--Friends] math & obesity
To: "h+t--friends@chrispy.net<mailto:h+t--friends@chrispy.net>"
<h+t--friends@chrispy.net<mailto:h+t--friends@chrispy.net>>,
"h+t--friends@ryoko.chrispy.net<mailto:h+t--friends@ryoko.chrispy.net>"
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
That's all well and good, but it does not override the documented benefits of physical
activity for people of all weights.
-Steve
-------------
(O) 919.707.6070
-------------
Stephen J (Steve) Gurganus - MPA, AICP
Community Studies Team Leader &
ICE Permitting Coordinator
Human Environment Section, PDEA
NC Dept of Transportation
-------------
Mailing Address: Physical Address:
1598 Mail Service Center 1020 Birch Ridge Drive, Bldg. B
Raleigh, NC 27699-1598 Raleigh, NC 27610
-------------
mailto: sjgurganus@ncdot.gov<mailto:sjgurganus@ncdot.gov> (F) (919) 212-5785
------------------------------------
-----Original Message-----
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(Sheryl Gross-Glaser)
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Message: 3
Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 12:54:10 +0000
From: <erik.weber@dot.gov<mailto:erik.weber@dot.gov>>
Subject: [H+T--Friends] FW: Call for Abstracts: 2012 Health
Disparities Summit
To: <H+T--Friends@chrispy.net<mailto:H+T--Friends@chrispy.net>>
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This major conference in the fall may be of interest to some of you. The NIH Institute on
Minority Health and Health Disparities, which is sponsoring the summit, has taken an
increasing interest in transportation determinants of health disparities. The Summit
website is now online:
http://www.nimhd.nih.gov/summit_site/. They are accepting abstracts
for another month.
Erik Weber
United We Ride -- Office of Program Management Federal Transit Administration U.S.
Department of Transportation
1200 New Jersey Ave, SE, E44-431
Washington, DC 20590
Ph: 202.366.0705
On the Web:
www.unitedweride.gov<http://www.unitedweride.gov/<http://www.unitedwe…
Follow the United We Ride National Resource Center:
@NRCtrans<http://twitter.com/NRCtrans>
www.fta.dot.gov<http://www.fta.dot.gov/<http://www.fta.dot.gov%3chttp…
Follow FTA on Twitter:
@FTA_DOT<http://twitter.com/FTA_DOT>
P Please consider the environment before printing this email.
From: NIMHD News and Announcements list [mailto:NIMHD-INFO-L@LIST.NIH.GOV] On Behalf Of
2012 Summit (NIH/NIMHD)
Sent: Wednesday, April 18, 2012 6:59 PM
To: NIMHD-INFO-L@LIST.NIH.GOV<mailto:NIMHD-INFO-L@LIST.NIH.GOV>
Subject: Call for Abstracts: 2012 Health Disparities Summit
[cid:image001.png@01CCFD1D.89670210]
CALL FOR ABSTRACTS
The 2012 Summit on the Science of Eliminating Health Disparities is now accepting
abstracts for program sessions. All abstracts must be submitted no later than 5:00 p.m.
Eastern Time on June 15, 2012. The abstract submission website will be available within
the next few days with more detailed information. You will receive a follow-up e-mail as
soon as the site is available for abstract submissions.
The Summit is organized around the core principle of integrating science, policy, and
practice, and offers a forum to advance scholarship and translate new knowledge into
action.
Presentation Categories
Abstracts will be accepted in three categories: posters, oral presentations, and
integrated panel presentations. Applicants may submit abstracts to more than one category,
but each submission must be based on a separate research project. Additional information
about each category is available below.
Poster Presentations
Abstracts accepted in this category will be presented during the poster session on either
November 1st or November 2nd, 2012. You will receive further details about the scheduled
presentation date if your abstract is accepted.
Word Limit: Please limit poster abstracts to 300 words.
Oral Presentations
Oral presentations will take place in a roundtable panel format. Each panel will have an
assigned moderator in order to promote dialogue and stimulate discussion. Abstracts that
are accepted for oral presentations will be presented as concurrent sessions. There is
also the option of submitting an abstract in this category with the option to be
considered for a poster presentation if the abstract is not accepted for oral
presentation.
Word Limit: Please limit oral presentation abstracts to 300 words.
Integrated Panel Presentations
Integrated panel presentations are designed to allow a group of presenters from diverse
disciplines (i.e., Science, Practice, and Policy) to discuss health disparities and
related findings on a similar theme. Abstracts for this category should focus on science,
practice, policy, and include a community component or discuss societal issues that
influence health disparities.
Word Limit: Please limit integrated panel presentation abstracts to 500 words. This should
also include the presentation title for each panelist.
Presentation Tracks
Proposals, regardless of category, should also fall under one of three tracks:
Track 1: Translational and Transdisciplinary Research These presentations should promote
the integration of science, practice and policy.
* Science or research abstracts might include basic and applied, health services,
patient-oriented, epidemiological, environmental, behavioral, and social sciences research
related to health disparities.
* Policy-oriented abstracts delve into policies linked to health or healthcare, or
other areas impacting health such as public, social, and economic policies.
* Practice abstracts examine public health practice related to community health,
healthcare, or social services delivery, and education and training.
Applicants must clearly articulate how findings lead to new knowledge in science,
practice, or policy interventions in health disparities. For example, policy abstracts
should include the scientific evidence or practice concept that led to the policy. If the
submission is a science abstract, then applicants should indicate how the science
translates into either practice or policy.
Themes: The following themes fall under Track 1: Translational and Transdisciplinary
Research
* Integrating Biological, Social, Behavioral and Environmental Determinants of
Health
* Health Disparity Populations, Disease Conditions and Risk Factors
* Primary Prevention and Health
* Discrimination, Racism and Stress
* Healthcare Disparities and Quality Research
* Best Practices and Approaches for Community Engagement
* Health Information Technology
* Global Population Health
Track 2: Capacity-Building and Infrastructure Abstracts submitted under Track 2:
Capacity-Building and Infrastructure, will explore the challenges and opportunities
associated with building capacity for research, public health and primary care practice,
services delivery, training, and education. These presentations will also investigate the
implementation and sustainability of infrastructure and economic development in disparate
communities.
Themes: The following themes fall under Track 2: Capacity-Building and Infrastructure
* Multi-sectoral Capacity-Building
* Health Workforce
* Community Capacity-Building and Sustainable Economic Development
* Data and Research Evaluation
Track 3: Outreach, Partnerships, Collaborations, and Opportunities Eliminating health
disparities requires effective outreach, partnerships, and collaborations across federal
agencies, academic institutions, foundations, non-profit and private organizations. Track
3: Outreach, Partnerships, Collaborations, and Opportunities, provides a venue for
representatives from various agencies and organizations to showcase their innovative
partnerships, outreach, and dissemination efforts, including successful collaborations on
addressing health disparities.
Themes: The following themes fall under Track 3: Outreach, Partnerships, Collaborations,
and Opportunities
* Public Public-Private Partnerships
* Community Partnerships
* Outreach Dissemination
* Global Health Networks
General Guidelines
* Abstracts will be peer reviewed
* Authors must select the track and theme under which their abstracts should be
considered. Abstracts may be submitted under only one Summit theme, and must be related to
one or more of the topics listed under the selected theme.
* General selection criteria will be based on: (1) quality of abstract; (2)
implications for health disparities research, policy, or practice, or its application; (3)
new insights for health disparities research or its application; (4) clarity and
completeness of abstract; and (5) relevance to specified theme.
* Applicants may submit abstracts to more than one category, but each submission
must come from a distinct research project.
* All abstract submissions are final, no changes or modifications will be
permitted.
Abstract Awards/Recognition: Abstracts will be considered for recognition in the following
award categories: outstanding scientific poster, outstanding policy poster, outstanding
public health practice poster, outstanding clinical practice poster, and outstanding
community-based health disparities research or intervention poster. Early investigators,
junior faculty, community researchers, and policy professionals are eligible for
recognition. More details to come.
For additional inquiries, please contact
2012Summit@mail.nih.gov<mailto:2012Summit@mail.nih.gov<mailto:2012Summit@mail.nih.gov%3cmailto:2012Summit@mail.nih.gov>>
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