There is a significant difference between 2000 and 2010 blocks in Dallas-Fort Worth, as
well. But, this difference is mostly caused by more blocks rather that significant change
of boundaries. For example, in our region, the number of blocks increased from 98,000 to
157,000 from 2000 to 2010. Yet, if you put the layers on top of each other and count the
little slivers that show up due to change of borders, you will get about 180,000 area
entities (I think Nancy Reger calls this file pieces-parts). This is according to the
files that census web site provides, which Todd Steiss provided the link at
http://www.census.gov/geo/www/2010census/t00t10.html.
If you create the pieces-parts file yourself, you may end up with significantly more area
entities. In our case this number was 653,000. I am not sure why so many more pieces got
created, but we think census file made a reasonable assumption and ignored the very little
boundary differences to make the pieces meaningful (equivalent of using a thicker market
to draw boundaries!). Anyways, if you use the census file, you don't need to create
the pieces-parts file. In our experience about 25% of 2010 blocks had one-to-one relation
with 2000 blocks.
As far as how to compare, some sort of area is the only common component that can be
utilized. Census file provides the land area for each "piece" record, which
seems to be superior method over total area (note that the difference is water area). If
you believe 2010 numbers are good measures for 2000 densities, a weighted method based on
2010 densities can make the process even better.
Arash Mirzaei, P.E.
Senior Program Manager
Model Development and Data Management
North Central Texas Council of Governments (NCTCOG)
Tel: (817) 695-9261
Fax: (817) 640-3028
Email: amirzaei(a)nctcog.org
-----Original Message-----
From: ctpp-news-bounces(a)chrispy.net [mailto:ctpp-news-bounces@chrispy.net] On Behalf Of
Nancy Reger
Sent: Wednesday, December 07, 2011 7:37 AM
To: ctpp-news(a)chrispy.net
Subject: RE: [CTPP] Census Geography Question
We've had the same problem- had the same problem in 2000 with changes from the 1990
block too. Sometimes for file with varying polygonal boundaries (TAZ adjustments, block
groups, etc), but we've intersected geographies and generated what I call a
"pieces-parts file" that has a ton of little parts, and then use the proportion
of these new polygons to reallocate data among them and then recompile them. It's not
the best way to do things obviously since the data are not really uniformly distributed,
but it isolates the ones that are different so you have a smaller set that needs further
investigation.
Nancy
Nancy Reger, AICP
Deputy Director, Transportation
MORPC
111 Liberty St. Ste. 100
Columbus, Ohio 43215
nreger(a)morpc.org
614-233-4154
-----Original Message-----
From: ctpp-news-bounces(a)chrispy.net [mailto:ctpp-news-bounces@chrispy.net] On Behalf Of
Erlbaum, Nathan (DOT)
Sent: Wednesday, December 07, 2011 8:16 AM
To: ctpp-news(a)chrispy.net
Subject: RE: [CTPP] Census Geography Question
We tried this in an attempt to estimate 2010 fhwa adj urban boundary pop based on 2000
fhwa urban boundary and pl dataand we had great difficulty resolving slivers and the
cartographic quality differences between the 2000 and 2010 geography files
Nathan Erlbaum
Associate Transportation Analyst
Office of Policy, Planning & Performance
New York State Department of Transportation
50 Wolf Road, 6th Floor
Albany, New York 12232
(Tel) 518.457.2967
(Fax) 518.457.4944
(E-mail) nerlbaum(a)dot.state.ny.us
(Web)
www.nysdot.gov
________________________________________
From: ctpp-news-bounces(a)chrispy.net [ctpp-news-bounces(a)chrispy.net] On Behalf Of Ed
Christopher [edc(a)berwyned.com]
Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2011 7:44 PM
To: ctpp-news(a)chrispy.net
Subject: [CTPP] Census Geography Question
Today i got this question from an MPO friend of mine and was hoping others
on the list could help me. Anyone experiencing similar issues.
-------------
Ed
We have experienced the frustration of block boundaries between the 2000
Census and the 2010 Census being dramatically different within our
urbanized area. Our GIS experts have had a difficult time assembling and
reconciling the differences in order for us to simply compare data on a
block-by block basis. Do you know if this is unique to us or are we in
the same boat as others?
--
Ed Christopher
FHWA Resource Center Planning Team
4749 Lincoln Mall Drive, Suite 600
Matteson, IL 60443
708-283-3534 (V)
708-574-8131 (C)
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