From: Census2000 <Census2000(a)ccmc.org>
Funding Tops List of Census Concerns As Congress Tackles Fiscal Year
2000 Spending Bills
Operational Update: Address List Appeal Process Set
With Congress returning to work in Washington, D.C. this week, the
schedule for considering the appropriations bills that will fund
Census 2000 operations next year is still unclear. The Senate
Committee on Appropriations approved its version of the Fiscal Year
2000 Commerce, Justice, and State, The Judiciary and Related
Agencies Appropriations bill (S. 1217) last month, but Senate
leaders have not announced a date for the full Senate to consider
the measure. The committee-approved bill allocates $2.789 billion
for census operations but does not include an extra $1.723 billion
the Administration requested on June 1 to pay for its revised census
plan.
The Senate Appropriations Committee modified the amount of money
each of its 13 subcommittees can spend on non-mandatory programs in
fiscal year 2000 (FY00). The committee increased the discretionary
spending limit for the Commerce-Justice-State account from $28
billion to $29.5 billion, still about $4 billion less than the
current year's (FY99) funding level of $33.3 billion for that
account.
In the House, the appropriations Commerce-Justice-State subcommittee
has tentative plans to consider its version of the spending bill
during the week of July 19. The panel, chaired by Rep. Harold
Rogers (R-KY), has not released a draft bill.
Census long form still topic of debate: When the Senate takes up the
FY00 spending bill that covers the Census Bureau, Senator Sam
Brownback (R-KS) may offer an amendment to add questions on marital
status to the census short form. The senator is circulating a draft
amendment that would require the Census Bureau to collect
information on respondents' marital status, their age when married,
and previous marriages from all households in the 2000 census.
Senator Brownback was a member of the Committee on Governmental
Affairs, which oversees the census, in the 105th Congress (1997 -
98).
Three years before each census, the Census Bureau must report to
Congress the topics it will cover on the census forms. It must
report the actual questions it will include on the short and long
forms two years before the census starts. The Bureau notified
Congress in March 1997 that it would include a question on marital
status only on the long form, which goes to one in six households
(about 17 percent of all households). Information on marital status
is needed to administer federal programs but is not required for
areas as small as census blocks, the smallest geographic unit for
reporting data collected from 100 percent of the nation's homes.
The 1990 census asked about marital status on the short form that
goes to all households. In 2000 the census will include one
question asking long form respondents if they are or have ever been
married, or are currently widowed, separated, or divorced. Private
contractors have already started printing the more than 120 million
questionnaires that are needed for the 2000 census.
More legislative news: Rep. Carolyn Maloney (D-NY), the senior
Democrat on the census oversight subcommittee, has introduced
legislation to require a "special census" in 2003 of private
American citizens living overseas. Rep. Maloney said that while it
was too late to include Americans living abroad in the 2000 census,
she was "impressed by the patriotic desire, organization, and
planning ...overseas Americans have devoted to being counted." The
"Census of Americans Abroad Act" (H.R. 2444) was referred to the
Committee on Government Reform.
Last month, the census subcommittee held a hearing on proposals to
count all Americans living abroad in the census. Rep. Benjamin
Gilman (R-NY) introduced a resolution (H. Con. Res. 129) expressing
the "sense of the Congress" that Americans living overseas should be
counted in the 2000 census. The Census Bureau will use
administrative records from the Defense Department and other federal
agencies to count military personnel and federal civilian employees
stationed overseas in the 2000 census for congressional
apportionment purposes only.
Final rules set for address list appeals: The Census Address List
Appeals Office, an independent office established by the Office of
Management and Budget, has issued final rules governing pre-census
challenges to the census address lists under the Local Update of
Census Addresses (LUCA) program. The rules provide a final
opportunity for local and Tribal governments that participated in
address development activities (the LUCA program) to challenge the
address list for their jurisdiction before the census starts in
March 2000. Localities may appeal Census Bureau decisions not to
accept additional addresses or corrections submitted during the LUCA
process.
The rules were published in the Federal Register on Wednesday, June
30, 1999, and can be found in Vol. 64, No. 125, Part V, pp.
35548-35558. The rules, entitled "Procedures for Participating in
the Census Bureau Reconciliation and the Office of Management and
Budget Appeal Processes for the Development of the Census 2000
Address List," are also available through the National Archives and
Records Administration web site at
www.nara.gov/fedreg
<http://www.nara.gov/fedreg>. Stakeholders may also contact Mr.
Phil Fulton, director of the Appeals Office, for more information at
202/208-4613.
Congressional staff changes: Thomas Hofeller, staff director of the
House Subcommittee on the Census, is leaving the subcommittee to
oversee post-2000 census redistricting efforts for the Republican
National Committee. Mr. Hofeller, a seasoned redistricting expert
for the GOP, assumed the top staff position when the census panel
was created in early 1998. The subcommittee's deputy staff
director, Thomas Brierton, has been named "Acting Director." Mr.
Brierton's congressional experience includes legislative work for
Rep. (now Speaker) J. Dennis Hastert (R-IL). Florida Rep. Dan
Miller chairs the census oversight panel.
Questions about the information contained in this News Alert may be
directed to TerriAnn Lowenthal at 202/484-2270 or, by e-mail at
terriann2k(a)aol.com. For copies of previous News Alerts and other
information, use our web site
www.census2000.org . Please direct
all requests to receive News Alerts, and all changes in
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